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Calculate your potential tax residency status across multiple countries. Enter your travel data to understand where you might have tax obligations.
Add each country you've visited and the number of days spent there.
For the United States, include the previous two years of days to run the Substantial Presence Test accurately.
As a digital nomad, understanding tax residency is crucial for staying compliant and avoiding unexpected tax bills. Most countries use some form of "days spent" test to determine tax residency, with 183 days being the most common threshold.
The 183-day rule is a common benchmark used by many countries to determine tax residency. If you spend 183 days or more in a country during a tax year, you are typically considered a tax resident and may be subject to tax on your worldwide income.
However, this rule is not universal. Some countries have different thresholds (e.g., Thailand uses 180 days), while others like the US use more complex calculations like the Substantial Presence Test.
If you're potentially a tax resident in multiple countries, double tax treaties (DTTs) can help prevent being taxed twice on the same income. These treaties establish rules for determining which country has primary taxing rights and often include tie-breaker provisions.
The 183-day rule is a common tax principle where spending 183 or more days in a country within a tax year typically makes you a tax resident there. However, different countries have variations of this rule and may consider other factors.
Yes, it is possible to be considered a tax resident in multiple countries simultaneously. This is called dual residency. Double tax treaties between countries help determine which country has primary taxing rights.
This tool provides general guidance based on common day-counting rules. However, tax residency can involve many factors beyond days spent, including ties to a country, domicile, and intent. Always consult a tax professional.
Exceeding the day threshold typically triggers tax residency obligations in that country. You may need to file tax returns, pay taxes on worldwide income, and comply with local tax laws. The specific implications vary by country.
Generally, transit days where you are merely passing through a country do not count toward tax residency. However, rules vary by country. Some count any day you are present at midnight, while others have specific transit exemptions.